The supplied modeling study directly supports the hypothesis's premise: because glide velocity rises with distance at a declining rate (log-distance AICc weight 0.51 vs saturated-with-V0 0.46), a fixed 1 m braking distance at 60% velocity reduction requires 2.75 g (log model) to 2.57 g (saturated model) at 20 m, rising to 4.35β4.77 g at 80 m. Compressing braking to 0.5 m at 80 m pushes demands to 8.70β9.53 g .
However, the causal/behavioral claimβthat animals actually initiate pitch-up earlier (i.e., lengthen braking distance) on longer glides, and that this scales with glide distance to stay below "sustainable patagial limits"βis not tested by any supplied evidence. The source models braking as a fixed proportional velocity reduction with constant deceleration, omitting angle of attack, patagial area, wing loading, and posture (reported limitations). Critically, the authors themselves note counterevidence: landing forces measured in free-ranging Malayan colugos were negatively associated with glide distance, a pattern their fixed-braking models do not reproduce . This field observation is the only behavioral data available, and it cuts against the hypothesis as stated, unless colugos already brake more effectively on long glidesβprecisely the untested mechanism.
Premise: plausible and model-supported (moderate confidence). Behavioral scaling claim: untested and partly contradicted. No supplied source measures pitch-up timing, braking distance, or patagial stress limits in any gliding mammal. Decisive tests would require synchronized high-speed kinematics of full glide-to-landing sequences across varying glide distances, measuring pitch-up initiation point, actual braking distance, and achieved deceleration, ideally with tissue-level stress estimates.
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